What is the Coventry Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA)?
Introduction
Welcome to the Foleshill and Longford area profile. This profile includes areas of Longford, Little Heath, Foleshill West and Foleshill East. Coventry is divided into 18 electoral ward areas; while the areas were not specifically designed around ward boundaries, this study area includes all of the ward of Foleshill and part of the ward of Longford. One part of Longford ward, around the area of Bell Green, is not covered in this profile because it is covered in another profile.
Foleshill and Longford is one of the six places in Coventry profiled as part of the JSNA. The map below illustrates the Foleshill and Longford area covered in the profile, alongside the other five places.
What is the Coventry Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA)?
The JSNA brings together evidence about the health and wellbeing of Coventry residents, to help leaders across health and care understand and work together to improve the health and wellbeing of the people of Coventry.
Health is more than the healthcare system: it is not just about NHS hospitals, doctors or nurses. Instead, health is about people’s lives. Indeed, people’s health is determined by their economic and social circumstances, such as:
- their communities - whether they have access to a good network of family and friends.
- their prospects - whether they have access to good jobs and education; and
- their environment - whether they live in a good neighbourhood with access to green spaces.
These social circumstances determine people’s health and wellbeing, and therefore, are known as social determinants of health.
This JSNA contains a full range of evidence to provide decision-makers with an understanding of local people and communities. It contains a lot of numbers and statistics, because these are essential to show the trends of how things have changed, as well as comparisons with other places. However, because health is about people, this JSNA also contains a lot of evidence from local people and local community groups.
About this JSNA
This JSNA is one of the six places in Coventry that was profiled in 2023 and 2024 by Coventry City Council with co-operation from partners across the Coventry Health and Wellbeing Board and ideas contributed by community organisations and residents. In April 2018, the Coventry Health and Wellbeing Board authorised a move towards a place-based approach to the JSNA, with the production of a citywide JSNA profile and JSNA profiles for six local areas.
Since the production of the last JSNA, there have been huge external influences on the health and wellbeing of our residents. The COVID-19 pandemic shone a light on inequalities within our communities and has fundamentally altered our lives. There have been changes to what we value, our communities and how they function, our ways of working and to our economy. The data within this profile reflects these changes.
Each JSNA profile is structured as follows:
- Demographics and Community
- Prospects
- Environment
- Health and Wellbeing.
For each topic area covered, the JSNA explores:
- Why is this important?
- What is the local picture? How does it compare?
- What is happening? What else can be done?
In addition to the JSNA profiles, detailed statistical data and evidence is available in the citywide intelligence hub. The hub provides tools to compare and contrast metrics and indicators of all kinds.
Despite every effort to ensure the information in this profile is accurate and up to date, it may become less reliable over time.
The following profile uses various data sources and statistics that cover local neighbourhoods within the city. It compares statistics to those of Coventry as a whole and other neighbourhoods, using Lower-layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs) and Mid-layer Super Output Areas (MSOAs) as the geographic units. These are areas where the boundaries have been defined by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) and used by the ONS and other bodies to publish local area statistics. LSOAs and MSOAs cover the whole of England and Wales, there are 42 MSOAs that cover all parts of Coventry and each of these are divided into LSOAs, typically 4 to 6 per MSOA. The profiles highlight key strengths and challenges of each area, though data availability at the neighbourhood level may vary. For citywide data, refer to the Coventry Citywide JSNA profile.