This priority focuses on:
- Reducing inequalities in the early development of physical and emotional health, cognitive, linguistic, and social skills.
- Working with families to support language development, including children with EAL (English as an Additional Language).
- Maximising the take up of 2, 3, and 4-year-old funded places.
- Ensuring high-quality maternity services, parenting programmes, childcare and early years' provision to meet need across the social gradient including support for families from ethnic minority backgrounds.
- Building the resilience and well-being of young children across the social gradient.
Background
The Marmot Review summarised the importance of quality provision for under-5s as ‘crucial for securing health and reducing health inequalities across the life course. The foundations for virtually every aspect of human development – physical, intellectual, and emotional – are laid in early childhood. What happens during these early years, starting in the womb has life-long effects on many aspects of health and well-being.’
What we know
There are a number of programmes of work and interventions evidenced to positively support the aim to give every child the best start in life. These include:
- Integrated universal, targeted and specialist support to families from the antenatal period up to adolescence across the social gradient.
- Targeted high-quality family learning interventions to maximise children’s learning in the home environment for families across the social gradient.
- Interventions at the earliest opportunity for the multiple and complex problems families face.
- Early years provision to maximise children’s learning, development, and school readiness.
- General information and advice to parents and carers to support positive parenting and nurturing home environments.
- Programmes to help ensure that babies and toddlers stay safe in and around the home to reduce the number of unintentional injuries.
Legislation, Government guidance to support the give every child the best start in life recommendation:
- The Marmot Review Fair Society, Healthy Lives (2010)
- The Marmot Review 10 Years On
- HM Government: The Best Start for Life, A Vision for the 1,001 Critical Days; The Early Years Healthy Development Review Report
- The best start for life: a progress report on delivering the vision (published February 2023)
- Family Hubs and Start for Life Programme (published February 2023)
- Levelling Up the United Kingdom White Paper
Links to service developments and strategies that support this recommendation:
- Coventry Health and Wellbeing Strategy 2023-2026
- The One Coventry Plan 2022-2030
- Coventry Integrated Early Years Strategy September 2021
- Coventry Early Help Strategy 2023-2025
- Local Maternity and Neonatal Systems Equity and Equality Plan
- Best Start in Life
- Supporting Families Programme Outcome 2; Good early years development
- Coventry and Warwickshire Integrated Care Strategy
- Coventry and Warwickshire Health Inequalities Strategy 2022-27
Indicators
- School readiness
- Parenting confidence
- Children under the age of 5 who are in care
Programmes and activities
- Adult Education Service programmes
- Baby and Toddler Groups
- Bookstart
- Child Friendly Coventry
- Early education and childcare places
- Family Hubs
- Family Nurse Partnership Programme
- Healthy Start
- Holiday Activities and Food Programme.
- Integrated 2-year-old health and development checks
- Infant feeding including support for women from ethnic minority backgrounds
- 'Love Your Bump’ campaign
- Saplings Programme (SEN)
- SEND Local Offer
- Stop smoking in pregnancy
- Start for Life Programme
- Supporting Families
- Skills Strategy – Raising Aspiration for parents.
- The Healthy Child Programme
- Speech language and communication programmes
- Universal and targeted support parenting support and parenting programmes
Delivery partners
- Adult Education Service
- Coventry Family Health and Lifestyle Service (0-19 years)
- Coventry and Warwickshire Partnership Trust
- Children and Education Service CCC
- Coventry Safeguarding Children Partnership
- Coventry and Warwickshire Integrated Care System
- Early Years Providers
- Ethnic Minority Achievement Service
- Family Hubs
- Healthcare Practitioners
- Housing and Homelessness Team CCC
- GPs and practice nurses
- Library service CCC
- Migration Team CCC
- Pharmacists
- Perinatal mental health team
- Positive Parenting Team CCC
- Public Health Team CCC
- SEND Early Years Team CCC
- Voluntary, Community, Faith and Social Enterprise Sector
How we will measure progress
- % Of children achieving a good level of development at the end of Reception compared to national
- % Of disadvantaged children achieving a Good Level of Development at the end of reception, compared to the national percentage gap between disadvantaged children and ALL other children
- % Schools where early years is judged Good and Outstanding by Ofsted
- % Early Years providers graded as Good or Outstanding
- % Uptake of places for eligible 2 years olds
- % Children accessing 3 & 4 year old funded places
- % Of parents taking up provision to increase their skills